After the announcement of the NEET UG result, the state counselling process of West Bengal will start under the control of the Department of Health and Family Welfare. MBBS and BDS seats in government and private medical colleges in West Bengal are selected based on your NEET rank, eligibility, and the options that you choose on the choice-filling phase.

What you have to keep in mind is that the allotment of seats is only made among colleges of your choice, so there will be no chances of getting a good opportunity if you fail to include your desired college in the list. Creating a carefully built and thoroughly researched list of preferences becomes critical when seeking admission to a top medical college in West Bengal.

The blog contains a comprehensive list of the top medical colleges in West Bengal, their seat matrix on the MBBS programme, recent NEET rankings, fees, and trends in cut-offs, and much-needed details to increase your chances of admission at the medical college of your desire and preference.

Overview of Medical Colleges and Education in West Bengal

There are excellent University medical colleges in West Bengal, where one can pursue MBBS. The state has over 40 MBBS colleges, with approximately 28 being government-managed, while the other colleges are run by private universities or private partnership institutes.

There are approximately 3,800+ government college (MBBS) seats alone, and the number of private colleges increases by approximately 1,000 additional seats. NEET-UG administers all of these MBBS courses, and quotas are allotted by centralised counselling.

When aspirants plan, they typically check the list of the top or best medical colleges in West Bengal and their closing NEET rank.

The Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research (IPGMER), the Medical College and Hospital (MCH) Kolkata, the AIIMS Kalyani, and the KPC Medical College, among others, are generally listed among the top medical colleges in West Bengal. Detailed lists and cutoff trends of all government and private MBBS colleges in the state are provided below.

Admission via NEET and Counselling in West Bengal Medical Colleges

MBBS admission requires all candidates to qualify in NEET-UG. NEET is administered by the National Testing Agency (NTA) annually, and the allotment of seats by state counselling bodies (such as WBMCC in West Bengal) is based on NEET ranks.

West Bengal also has state-quota counselling of 85 per cent of seats in government colleges, plus special counselling for AIIMS and 15% All-India Quota (AIQ) seats. In 2024, for example, AIIMS Kalyani (a central institute in Nadia) demanded an exceedingly low NEET rank (approximately All-India Rank 891) (General).

Conversely, state government colleges had previously accepted ranks in the thousands.

Top Government Medical Colleges in West Bengal (Rank-wise)

The following table includes most of the popular government colleges, their seats, and recent NEET positions (general category, state quota):

Government Medical College (City)	Annual Seats	Recent Closing NEET Rank (Gen, State)
AIIMS Kalyani (Nadia) (Central Govt)	125	Approximately 2,089 (State) / AIR 891
Medical College & Hospital, Kolkata (MCH/KMC)	250	Approximately 3,427
Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research (IPGMER), Kolkata	150	Approximately 3,984
Nil Ratan Sircar (NRS) Medical College, Kolkata	250	Approximately 8,074
Calcutta National Medical College, Kolkata	250	Approximately 12,892
R.G. Kar Medical College, Kolkata	250	Approximately 15,973
College of Medicine & JNM Hospital (WBUHS, Kalyani)	125	– (State Quota)
North Bengal Medical College & Hospital, Siliguri	200	–
Burdwan Medical College & Hospital, Burdwan	200	–
Bankura Sammilani Medical College, Bankura	150	–
Malda Medical College & Hospital, Malda	125	–
Murshidabad Medical College & Hospital, Murshidabad	125	–
Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay Govt. Medical College, Uluberia	100	–
Other Colleges (Midnapore, Raiganj, Jhargram, Rampurhat, Deben Mahata, Tamralipta, etc.)	100–200 each	–

The entries marked with (-) suggest that the state closing ranking was usually close to NEET AIR 10,000 or involved unpublished data on all types. Generally, all the good government colleges (AIIMS, IPGMER, MCH, NRS) require a very high NEET rank, and recent colleges (Bankura, Malda, and so on) accept a lower rank (30,000+).

Using the example of IPGMER (SSKM), which ranked top with a NIRF rank of #22 in 202,4, and R.G. Kar, which ranked 38th, the academic reputation of a university is strong. The oldest government medical college in Bengal is the Medical College & Hospital, Kolkata (est. 1835). This is a historic institution that has about 250 MBBS seats.

Its state-quota closing NEET ranking in 2024 stood at approximately 3427 (General category), meaning that the competition is stiff. Being among the top government medical colleges in West Bengal, MCH Kolkata is ranked by NIRF (44th in the nation in 2024) and boasts a significant number of patients in its hospital.

Note: The state closing rank will be the West Bengal State Quota rank, while the all-India ranks of the AIIMS and the 15% AIQ will be higher. To illustrate, the cutoff of AIIMS Kalyani would be equivalent to around 891.

Top Private Medical Colleges in West Bengal

There are also several private MBBS colleges in West Bengal (around 7-12 in all, equivalent to about 1,000 seats). These include:

Medical College & Hospital (Private, WB)	Seats (MBBS)	Approximate Fee / Tuition (State / Management / Total)
KPC Medical College & Hospital (Kolkata)	150	₹50,25,000 total (approx) State-quota rate Approximately  ₹18,00,000
JMN Medical College & Hospital (Nadia)	150	State-quota total Approximately   ₹25,00,000Management quota total Approximately   ₹86,55,000
IQ City Medical College (Purba Bardhaman)	150	Approximately   ₹5,48,000 (state) / Approximately   ₹21,88,000 (management)
Jagannath Gupta Institute of Medical Sciences (South 24 Parganas)	150	Approximately   ₹5,48,000 (state) / Approximately   ₹21,88,000 (management)
Shri Ramkrishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Durgapur	150	Approximately   ₹5,48,000 (state) / Approximately   ₹21,88,000 (management)
Gouridevi Institute of Medical Sciences (Purba Bardhaman)	150	Approximately   ₹6,65,000 (state) / Approximately   ₹22,65,000 (management)
East West Institute of Medical Sciences (Purba Bardhaman)	100	—
Krishnanagar Institute of Medical Sciences (Nadia)	150	—
Bishnupur Public Institute of Medical Sciences (Bankura)	150	—
Santiniketan Medical College (Birbhum)	150	Approximately   ₹5,00,000 (state) / Approximately   ₹19,00,000 (management)

The majority of these private colleges cost a lot more (several lakhs per year) when compared to the government colleges. Cutoffs of private colleges tend to be much lower (admission ranks in the tens of thousands). As an example, in 2024, KPC Medical College, Kolkata, had a general cutoff of state rank 33129.

In summary, the top 10 private medical colleges in West Bengal (listed above) offer an alternative if the urgency of the state-ranked programs of government colleges is not within achievable boundaries.

NEET Cutoffs & Last Ranks in West Bengal Medical Colleges

Closing ranks in NEET counselling vary across the categories and colleges in West Bengal. Scales of NEET cutoffs in West Bengal vary annually depending on the level of difficulty in the exam, the overall number of applicants, and the number of available seats.

Overall, to be competitive enough to join the most prestigious state government MBBS colleges, applicants need a NEET score of 500 or above.

College Name	Type	Closing Rank (General Category)	Rank Type	Approx. NEET Score Required
AIIMS Kalyani	Government (Central Institute)	Approximately   891	All India Rank (AIR)	650+
Medical College, Kolkata	Government	Approximately   3427	State Rank	610–620
IPGMER, Kolkata	Government	Approximately   3984	State Rank	600–610
Nil Ratan Sircar (NRS) Medical College, Kolkata	Government	Approximately   8074	State Rank	580–590

Although closing ranks by category (General/ OBC/ SC/ ST/ EWS ) vary slightly, in any college, Aspirants need to review the recent official cutoff tables annually to determine the exact ranks.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Medical Colleges in West Bengal

In selecting West Bengal medical colleges, compare the following combination of factors:

• Academic Reputation: Take into account rankings and legacy. NIRF and other rankings point out such colleges as AIIMS Kalyani (ranking 1 in WB), etc.
• Patient Load & Clinical Exposure: A hospital with a lot of activity provides greater learning. As a demonstration example, IPGMER-SSKM Kolkata manages approximately 2.02 million OPD visits and 115,000 admissions per year, providing enormous clinical exposure.

The turnover of patients is high in most of the major government hospitals (such as RG Kar, NRS, AIIMS Kalyani), which is beneficial for training purposes.

• Infrastructure & Facilities: Newer colleges ( AIMS Kalyani, JNM Kalyani) have modern campuses, and old colleges (MCH, IPGMER) have long-established facilities. Make sure that there are well-equipped labs, libraries, hostels, and other facilities.
• Faculty & Training: The presence of senior and experienced faculty (often in older institutes) and robust postgraduate programs (IPGMER, MCH) tips the hat to an academic environment. These opportunities also differ by college, as well as internship and research.
• Location & Environment: The colleges of Kolkata, being part of a big city, have urban facilities but a higher competition rate, whereas rural colleges (Malda, Bankura, Siliguri) may have a less active campus and, in particular, a less demanding admissions base. All are affiliated with the West Bengal University of Health Sciences (WBUHS).
• Fees & Affordability: The government medical colleges charge very low fees (less than 1 lakh/year in most cases). By contrast, the fees in private colleges are usually ₹5-18 lakh/year (such as 18.65 lakh at KPC). Divide this cost by the estimated financial load (tuition + living resources).
• Cutoff & Competition: Your NEET score, compared to previous closing rankings, serves as a realistic benchmark.

Select achievable goals: as a benchmark, to aspire to secure a place in the best government colleges, you would generally require a NEET score below approximately 5000 (Gen); however, in private colleges, you would require a much lower score to secure admission.

FAQs about Top Medical Colleges in West Bengal

1. What is the difference between fees under the State Quota, Management Quota, and NRI/Foreign Quota in West Bengal medical colleges?

In West Bengal, local students are eligible for State Quota admission at low fees (₹10,000 to ₹50,000 in government and ₹4 to 10 lakhs in private colleges). NEET-qualified students can pay higher fees to access Management Quota seats (₹15 to 25 lakhs per year). In contrast, NRIs or foreign nationals can pay high fees to utilise the NRI/Foreign Quota (₹20 to 35 lakhs annually).

2. How does counselling work in multiple rounds, and what happens in mop-up rounds during MBBS admission in West Bengal?

The NEET-UG counselling in West Bengal is conducted in multiple rounds. Round 1 is where the candidates register on the site, complete and finalise their choices and receive allocation of seats according to NEET rank.

Round 2 enables non-seat-holding and upgrading participants to rely on another opportunity. The last opportunity is the Mop-Up Round, which can fill vacant seats and is only open to candidates who have not been desirably assigned any seat.

3. What are the eligibility criteria for MBBS admission in West Bengal?

The applicants should pass Class 12, including Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English. General, SC/ST/OBC, and PwD candidates are required to have 50, 40, and 45 marks, respectively, in PCB. They should be at least 17 years old by December 31 of the admission year and must qualify for the NEET-UG exam with the prescribed cutoff by NTA.

4. Do medical colleges in West Bengal have any bond or service requirements after MBBS?

Yes. A majority of government medical colleges have service bonds that students must sign. Graduates of MBBS are required to do one to two years of service in rural communities or government hospitals. The individuals who fail to serve their time should pay a bond or penalty, depending on the respective college or WBMCC.

5. What is the difference between government, private, and management quota seats in West Bengal medical colleges?

Government colleges offer low annual fees (₹10,000 to ₹50,000), and students are admitted to NEET under AIQ/State Quota. The private colleges are more expensive (₹4 to ₹10 lakhs/year), yet they also use NEET-based admissions.

Directly provided by private institutions, group seats under the management quota are offered to those who passed NEET, with a quota of 1,525 lakhs per year. State college is the cheapest, followed by the availability of management and private seats at a higher cost.

Conclusion

To secure MBBS admission in top government medical colleges in West Bengal, target a state or All India rank of 7,000 to 10,000 for the open category. The college is private, such as KPC Kolkata or JNM Nadi, and the seats might go up to AIR 1,20,000+ at a higher cost. 

Consider NEET cutoffs, college reputation, infrastructure, and fees, and always follow official WBMCC and NEET counselling notifications. If you require more help with your preparation, DocTutorials can be your perfect study partner. 

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