MBBS Internship in India: Tenure, Schedule & Salary

An MBBS internship is a crucial 12-month training phase for every student pursuing a career in medicine. It is also commonly referred to as a compulsory rotatory residential internship (CRRI), which is an essential part of your 5.5-year MBBS course.
Over the training schedule, you need to work across various departments to gain hands-on experience with the system. You must also complete the internship at an MCI or NMC-approved hospital. However, any non-compliance behaviour, such as poor attendance or failed assessments, may result in a tenure extension.
Therefore, completing the MBBS internship helps you obtain registration as a doctor and pursue higher degrees. Keep reading for a detailed insight into the MBBS internship.
What is the Tenure of the MBBS Internship?
The MBBS internship is a 12-month training integrated into your curriculum and must be completed without fail. The timespan is compromised in such cases due to poor attendance or an unprofessional approach, resulting in an incomplete internship assessment.
The MBBS internship lasts for one full year with no provision for shortening its duration. However, the internship period may be extended in certain circumstances, such as:
- Poor attendance may lead to an extension in time beyond one year.
- Incompetence or lack of professionalism.
- Failed internship assessment.
- NMC/MCI guided extensions.
What are the Eligibility and Regulations for an MBBS Internship?
An MBBS internship is compulsory for medical practice and for pursuing higher studies like MD or NEET PG. Students must complete the one-year internship in an NMC/MCI-recognised hospital; internships done in unrecognised centres are invalid and must be repeated.
An MBBS internship is mandatory for medical practice and for those aiming for higher degrees, such as MD or NEET PG.
Most medical undergraduates complete their internship in college-affiliated hospitals; they may also opt to work in MCI/NMC-accredited organisations. Internship obtained through unrecognised hospitals is not counted and may be repeated.
Here are the important highlights:
- Required for medical practice and pursuing a higher degree.
- Mandatory to complete in NMC/MCI authorised hospitals.
- Regulated under MCI-2021 norms.
What are the MBBS Internship Rules?
As per NMC, the following rules are applied to the interns:
- Interns cannot issue medical certificates to patients.
- They cannot engage in medico-legal procedures (like autopsies) without supervision.
- Interns are not eligible to teach at their respective medical colleges.
- They must comply with the hospital/institution conduct and attendance policies.
What is the MBBS Internship Schedule Breakdown?
During the MBBS internship, interns rotate through key clinical departments to build diagnostic, procedural, and patient-management skills. After completing the mandatory rotations, interns undergo a 15-day elective posting in various fields. By completing the full schedule, the intern earns an official internship certificate from the medical college.
An MBBS intern must understand the function of various departments in a hospital. Over the 12-month tenure, they work across the following domains under the guidance of experienced medical practitioners to develop diagnostic skills and build clinical confidence.
Here’s a tabular representation of the duration of the MBBS internship across multiple departments and subjects:
| Department | Duration |
| Community Medicine | 2 Months |
| General Medicine | 1.5 Months |
| Surgery | 1.5 Months |
| Psychiatry | 1 Month |
| Pediatrics | 1 Month |
| Obstetrics & Gynaecology | 1.5 Months |
| Anasthesiology and Critical Care | 2 Weeks |
| Emergency/Trauma Care | 2 Weeks |
| Forensic & Toxicology | 1 Week |
| Dermatology, Venereology & Leprology | 1 Week |
| Orthopedics | 2 Weeks |
| ENT (Otorhinolaryngology) | 2 Weeks |
| Ophthalmology | 2 Weeks |
| Laboratory Science & Hospital Support | 2 Weeks |
Upon successful completion of the schedule mentioned earlier, the intern is assigned a 15-day elective posting in one of the following branches: Radio-Diagnosis, Forensic Medicine, Blood Bank, Psychiatry, Dermatology, or TB & Respiratory diseases.
Afterwards, the intern receives the honorary certificate upon completing the schedule at the respective medical college.
What is the Stipend Structure for the MBBS Internship in 2026?
Stipend for an MBBS internship differs across medical colleges in India, depending on whether the institution is government or private. Overall, the stipend is intended to support interns during their compulsory rotational posting and may vary based on institutional rules, state norms, and available resources.
Remuneration may vary depending on the quality of the NMC- or MCI-approved medical institution. However, generally, government medical colleges offer higher stipends, while private colleges may offer comparatively lower amounts or follow their own remuneration norms.
The brief idea is given in the following table:
| Institution Type | Salary Per Month |
| AIIMS & Top Government Colleges | ₹30,000 |
| State Government Colleges | ₹20,000 – ₹28,000 |
| Private Hospitals | Varies (often higher) |
| Tire-2/Tire-3 City Colleges | ₹10,000 – ₹20,000 |
FAQs about MBBS Internship
1. How many years is the MBBS internship duration?
The duration of the MBBS internship in India is 12 months. It has to be completed through NMC/MCI-accredited organisations. Moreover, after 12 months, interns are offered a 15-day elective position to become acquainted with the real-world hospital environment.
2. Are foreign medical graduates required to complete CRRI?
Yes, foreign graduates are also required to complete the MBBS internship, commonly known as CRRI, after qualifying for the FMGE exam.
3. Do the interns get paid during the MBBS internship?
The interns are paid in accordance with NMC/MCI norms, which vary depending on the quality of the medical organisation.
4. Is it possible to complete the degree course without completing the internship?
As it is an integral part of the medical course, one must complete the internship to obtain the graduation certificate. Incompletion may result in the degree course being failed by the respective organisation.
Conclusion
An MBBS internship is essential for students who aim to build clinical confidence and diagnostic skills. As experienced medical practitioners guide them at their respective organisations, they can gain a better understanding of the real-world hospital environment, which will help them in the future.
Moreover, earning the internship certificate allows one to complete graduation and pursue higher education, such as an MD, NEET PG, and more. For added guidance, DocTutorials can be your study partner. We offer 3D & 2D animated videos, CBME-based video lectures, university theory & practical exams, and expert mentorship and guidance.
Join DocTutorials today and explore our MBBS curriculum to excel in your medical career!
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